A: Hey! Did you hear about something crazy happening with China and a Japanese guy?

B: No way! What’s up?

A: Apparently, China’s put sanctions on a former high-ranking guy from Japan's Self-Defense Forces.

B: Seriously? Why?

A: They say he's been working with Taiwan and interfering in China’s business. They're saying it's a big deal for their sovereignty.

B: Wow, that's intense. Who is he?

A: His name is Iwasaki Shigeru. He used to be a big shot in the military, like, chief of staff. Now he's advising the Taiwanese government.

B: So, what does “sanctions” mean exactly?

A: Basically, China won't let him enter the country, and he can’t do business with Chinese companies or people. They’re using their Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law.

B: Oh, like they did with some US lawmakers before?

A: Exactly! They even sanctioned a Japanese Diet member a few months ago.

B: Is this related to Prime Minister Takaichi's comments about Taiwan?

A: Probably! China's been pretty sensitive about what Japan says about Taiwan.

B: Japan must be annoyed about this.

A: Totally! The government said it’s “regrettable” that China’s trying to pressure a Japanese citizen. They’re saying they’ve been trying to explain their views to Beijing.